National Liberation Front of Kurdistan (ERNK) Press Release - November 26, 1995 The Clinton Administration has agreed to sell 120 army tactical surface-to-surface missiles (ATACMS) to Turkey. As if the Kurdish people have not suffered enough atrocities at the hands of the Turkish military--artillery barrages fired on their homes, tanks patrolling their streets, American-made helicopters destroying their villages--now they will be the victims of ballistic missiles capable of carrying their payload of more than 950 small bombs over distances of close to 200 km. As the Peace Process between the Israelis and the Palestinians advances, as the bloodshed in Bosnia nears its end, and as President Clinton prepares to travel to Northern Ireland to validate the cease-fire there, why must the Kurdish people be subjected to ever more destruction? Just last week, on November 21, Human Rights Watch/Helsinki published a report entitled Weapons Transfers and Violations of the Laws of War in Turkey. This report offered documented proof of serious human rights atrocities committed by the Turkish armed forces. Human Rights Watch put the figures for the war thus far at 19,000 dead, 2,000 Kurdish civilians murdered by Turkish death squads, more than two million internally displaced persons, and over 2,000 villages destroyed. Although we feel the real figures are tragically higher, no one can deny that a profound human tragedy is taking place in Kurdistan. The Human Rights Watch study found that "weapons supplied by Turkey's NATO partners, especially the United States, play a central role in abuses committed by Turkish security forces". It then recommends that the U.S. government "End all military sales and security aid to Turkey until such time as Turkey no longer engages in a pattern of gross human rights violations, as required by section 502B of the Foreign Assistance Act". We agree wholeheartedly with this recommendation. The Kurdish people continue to ask for peace, so why is it that our calls are continually ignored? On October 13, 1995, the leader of the PKK, Abdullah Ocalan, sent a letter addressed specifically to President Clinton, stating once again that the Kurdish forces were willing to agree to an immediate unilateral cease-fire if Turkey would call off its own attacks. As the PKK leader stated, continuing to insist on a military solution to the Kurdish question would only "cause more bloodshed in Kurdistan and harm the interests of the people of Turkey". President Clinton never responded to this letter. The National Liberation Front of Kurdistan is of the opinion that it would be a moral and political mistake for the U.S. government to go ahead with its sale of ATACMS missiles to Turkey. America should cease being a party to the genocide being carried out against our people. The sale of these weapons would only serve to destabilize the region even further. Representative John E. Porter, Co-chairman of the Congressional Human Rights Caucus, outlined such concerns in a November 15th letter to Secretary of State Warren Christopher. In reference to past American arms sales to Turkey, Porter siad, "Our military aid and equipment is being used to prolong a brutal war which is overwhelmingly opposed by the Turkish people." To quote Representative Porter again, "The Kurdish side has repeatedly shown a willingness to find a political solution, only to be flatly refused by the government." We remain committed to finding peaceful and democratic solution to the Kurdish question. But it would make it harder for us to continue our repeated overtures for peace if the West's only response is to arm the Turkish forces with even deadlier weapons. Rather than promoting war and destruction, the U.S. government should use its influence in the Middle East to promote human rights and democratic forces. It is not in America's long-term interest to continue supporting the war-mongers in Ankara. The time is right for a peaceful solution to the Kurdish question. America should not spoil this potential by selling ATACMS missiles to Turkey. ERNK European Representation